試験準備には欠かさないトップクラスのMicrosoft MB-500試験学習ガイド練習問題最新版 [Q23-Q42]

Explanation/Reference:
Integrate and Manage Data Solutions
Testlet 1
Case study
This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.
To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study.
At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.
To start the case study
To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.
Background
Wide World Importers sell office supplies, furniture, and fittings to their customers across the United States.
The company has the following locations:
* a retail store in Seattle
* a warehouse in Seattle
* a customer support and call center in Atlanta
* a team of field workers that provide furniture installation services at customer sites.
Wide World Importers plans to implement Dynamics 365 Finance and Microsoft Azure cloud platform features.
Current environment
Customers may place orders by email, phone, or by using the company’s website. The company authorizes and processes credit card transactions by using a web-based application. Customer, inventory, supplier, and other master and transactional data is stored in a legacy database.
The company collects feedback from customers by phone or a form on the company’s website and maintains the data in a Microsoft Excel workbook.
Wide World Importers runs on-premises applications to manage payroll and workers compensation. The company has a set of Microsoft Power BI dashboards that present data from a reporting database.
The company creates a Lifecycle Services (LCS) implementation project and completes Dynamics 365 Finance onboarding.
The company maintains production, quality assurance (QA), development, user acceptance testing (UAT), and build environments.
Requirements
General
* You must configure a cloud-based Dynamics 365 Finance development environment and enable code extensions that support updates.
* You must configure version control and a Build environment.
* You must migrate all legacy data to the new system.
* You must implement best practices for X++ coding, the data model, caching, and security.
* All new code must be unit tested in a development environment and then validated by the QA team before code is added to source control.
Business processes
You must configure vendor trade agreements.
Products must be shipped directly from suppliers to customers depending on customer location to save indirect costs.
You must collect customer feedback on products shipped directly from vendors.
You must deploy code to a UAT environment for testing before deploying code to production.
You must validate all entries for the purchase order creation form.
You must develop a web portal that allows customers to browse products, place orders, and check order status. Product data for the web portal must be integrated as periodic batches.
Business systems
* You must install and configure a third-party solution for credit card processing within Dynamics 365 Finance. The third-party company will provide a deployable package.
* The workers compensation application must be able to call an API to update worker compensation details in Dynamics 365 Finance.
* You must develop a process to import payroll journals into the system.
* You must configure the warehouse mobile device portal for warehouse operations.
* You must install a third-party solution to support web portal integration. The solution is supplied as a source code model file.
Vendor exclusion list
You must develop a new solution to maintain a Vendor exclusion list for each customer and item combination.
The solution must meet the following requirements:
* Isolate all new vendor exclusion codes as a new assembly by creating a table named VendExclusions.
* Create an index for the table named PrimaryIdx that uses the following fields: CustAccount, ItemId, VendAccount.
* Ensure that users can open the Vendor Exclusion list report from the customer master form. The list must display the customer account, Item ID, and Vendor account fields.
* Implement the Excel integration for the Vendor Exclusion List form.
* Provide functionality to periodically export the Vendor exclusion list to prepare reports by using standard reporting capabilities of Dynamics 365 Unified Operations.
* Develop necessary security permissions to view and maintain the new Vendor exclusion list functionality and reporting. Users with maintain rights will be able to create, update, and delete the exclusion list.
Permissions must be assigned to security roles to match company security model.
* Maintain referential integrity with other tables.
* Users must be presented with a warning message before a direct delivery purchase order is created for a vendor in exclusion list.
* Sales managers must be alerted when a new exclusion record is added to the system.
Security
* You must implement the record level audit feature to identify the users who created the record.
* Grant specific users rights to maintain the vendor exclusion list by using Excel.
* You must implement validation to check whether a proposed direct delivery purchase order vendor is on the exclusion list for the customer and product combination.
Issues
* User1 is not able to access many features in the system. You must provide User1 administrator rights.
* A sales manager suspects a data-related issue in the vendor exclusion list. User1 must identify the user who created the referenced exclusion records.
* Developer2 joins the company and does not have access to a development environment or source control.
* User2 reports performance issues when they generate direct delivery purchase orders after current updates are applied.
* User2 reports that they cannot access new functionality and reports.

Topic 1, First Up Consultants
Business Requirements
All new and extended objects must be located in an existing model named FinanceExt. The creation of new models is not permitted.
Best For You Organics Company requires that First Up Consultants apply specific minimum invoice amounts to each cash discount record. A cash discount may only be applied when the minimum invoice amount requirement has been met. The new field must be added to the CashDisc form grid with the allowable visible number of characters set to 10.
First Up Consultants must retrieve the required Cash Discount methods and corresponding minimum invoice amounts directly from Best For You Organics Company’s enterprise resource planning (ERP) system.
The Chief Financial Officer (CFO) requires the following reports:
A report that shows all outstanding invoices, their cash discount types including the new minimum threshold applicable, and the amount of the discount. The report must only be accessed by users who are members of the Accounts Payable Manager role.
You must create a Microsoft Excel workbook that lists unpaid invoices to Best For You Organics Company that have a due date earlier than 5/1/2019 and an Invoice Amount between $20,000 and $100,000.
Cash discounts for unpaid invoices must be updated with the new minimum invoice amounts.
Technical Requirements
You must be able to filter the grid on the Vendor Invoices Past Due form. By default, you must filter the form based on the Due Date, Invoice Amount, and Vendor columns. Users must be able to apply reusable user-specific filters to a page using multiple fields.
CashDisc form
You must extend the CashDisc form to add a new field named MinimumlnvoiceAmount to the form. You must add a new Extended Data Type to the extension model for the new field. The new field must be added above the discount method field. The field must display 10 characters.
The accounts payable manager and the accounts payable clerk have Delete access to the form. You must alter permissions to limit accounts payable clerks to have only View access to the form.
Cash Discount Records report
You must create a report that shows a list of CashDisc records. You must include the MinimumlnvoiceAmount field and filtered data by using the CashDisc.DiscMethod field. Applicable security objects must be created in the existing “FinanceExt” model and configured so the report is accessible by those users mapped to the accounts payable role.
Batch jobs
You must create a batch job that runs on the last day of each month to update the current unpaid invoices with changes in the minimum invoice amount. The job must meet the following requirements:
* Accept the following parameters: Vendor, DueDate.
* Be callable by an Action menu item.
* Allow users to specify vendors to include in the job.
You must create a batch job to identify modified CashDisk MinimumInvoiceAmount values and apply these to open Purchase Lines.

Scenario: You must develop a process to import payroll journals into the system.
A: Data Contract: Data contract class is the model class defining attributes needed for batch operations. These attributes are provided by the user, in a dialog. DataContractAttribute attribute is needed for the class and the properties methods requires DataMemberAttribute attribute.
C: Service: Service class extends from the SysOperationServiceBase class and contains the business logic for the batch operation. Developers often tend to add the business logic in controller classes, which violates the Single responsibility principle.
Incorrect Answers:
D: UI Builder: UI Builder class extends from SysOperationAutomaticUIBuilder class and is used for adding custom behavior to dialog / dialog fields dynamically constructed by the SysOperation framework.
Reference:
http://daxingwitheshant.blogspot.com/2018/06/sysoperation-framework.html Integrate and Manage Data Solutions Question Set 2

Explanation:
Box 1: SID1234
Parameters
All methods have their own scope. A method can take one or more parameters. Within the scope of the method, these parameters are treated as local variables and are initialized with a value from the parameter in the method call. All parameters are passed by value, which means that you can’t change the value of the original variable. You can change only the local variable in the method. This local variable is a copy of the original variable.
Box 2: 5
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/fin-ops-core/dev-itpro/dev-ref/xpp-classes-methods

Explanation:
Box 1: Yes
Here CashDiscountDP is the name of the secure server method that is tagged with the SysEntryPointAttribute attribute.
Box 2: Yes
To define a report data provider class
An RDP class extends the SRSReportDataProviderBase class. You set the SRSReportParameterAttribute attribute to the data contract you created for the RDP class.
Box 3: No
Instead:
public void processReport()
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamicsax-2012/developer/security-privilege-properties
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamicsax-2012/appuser-itpro/how-to-use-a-report-data-provider-class-in-a-report

Reference:
https://community.dynamics.com/ax/b/technicaltutorialsformsdynamicsax2012/posts/update-and-update-recordse

Scenario:
Users must be presented with a warning message before a direct delivery purchase order is created for a vendor in exclusion list.
You must implement validation to check whether a proposed direct delivery purchase order vendor is on the exclusion list for the customer and product combination.

Explanation

Box 1: synchronous
A synchronous pattern is a blocking request and response pattern, where the caller is blocked until the callee has finished running and gives a response.
Box 2: Asynchronous
An asynchronous pattern is a non-blocking pattern, where the caller submits the request and then continues without waiting for a response.
Box 3: synchronous
Box 4: Asynchronous
A typical Batch job.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/fin-ops-core/dev-itpro/data-entities/integration-overview

Example:
In Team Explorer, right-click FMRental.xml, and select Compare with Latest Version.

Choose Compare with Latest Version to see how the changes you have made compare to the latest version of the file on your Team Foundation Server.
Choose Compare with Workspace Version to see what changes you have made to the version you checked out.
D: The diff tool of Visual Studio is very good to compare two files.
It compares, and if it is possible, displays differences between two files, files in two folders, or a shelveset and a local or a server file.
Syntax:
tf diff[erence] itemspec [/version:versionspec] [/type:filetype]
[/format:format [/ignorespace] [/ignoreeol] [/ignorecase] [/recursive]
[/options][/noprompt][/login:username,[password]]
Incorrect Answers:
E: vsdiffmerge is used for merging.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/repos/tfvc/difference-command

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/fin-ops-core/dev-itpro/user-interface/table-of-contents-form-pattern

Explanation

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/fin-ops-core/dev-itpro/data-entities/develop-composite-data-entiti

Explanation:
Box 1: One, Two, Four, Fire
The statements in the finally clause are executed when control leaves the try block, either normally or through an exception.
Box 2: One, Three, Four, Five
Box 3: One, Three
Return ends the call.
Box 4: One, Three, One, Two, Four, Five
Retry restarts the try statement.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/fin-ops-core/dev-itpro/dev-ref/xpp-exceptions

Explanation:
Scenario: You must develop a new solution to maintain a Vendor exclusion list for each customer and item combination. The solution must meet the following requirements:
* Isolate all new vendor exclusion codes as a new assembly by creating a table named VendExclusions.
* Create an index for the table named PrimaryIdx that uses the following fields: CustAccount, ItemId, VendAccount.
* Ensure that users can open the Vendor Exclusion list report from the customer master form. The list must display the customer account, Item ID, and Vendor account fields.
* Maintain referential integrity with other tables.
Box 1: a table extension for Vendors and relation for the Vendor exclusions Box 2: RelationShip Type Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/fin-ops-core/dev-itpro/data-entities/develop-composite-data- entities

You can now modify the following properties through the property sheet:
* Created By
* Created Date Time
* Modified By
* Modified Date Time
* Country Region Codes
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/sv-se/dynamics365/fin-ops-core/dev-itpro/extensibility/modify-properties
Topic 1, First Up Consultants
Case Study
This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.
To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studios might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study.
At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.
To start the case study
To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons m the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.
Background
First Up Consultants provides Commercial Cleaning services to its clients. The company purchases all its cleaning supplies from Best For You Organics Company.
First Up Consultants is using a cloud-based Dynamics 365 Finance instance. The system has a foundation table named CashDisc that contains one cash discount record for each cash discount type.
Best For You Organics Company invoices First Up Consultants and allows cash discounts based on how fast an invoice is paid. First Up Consultants is entitled to a two percent discount from Best for You Organics for any invoice that is paid within 10 days and has a minimum invoice amount of $2,500.
Business Requirements
All new and extended objects must be located in an existing model named FinanceExt. The creation of new models is not permitted.
Best For You Organics Company requires that First Up Consultants apply specific minimum invoice amounts to each cash discount record. A cash discount may only be applied when the minimum invoice amount requirement has been met. The new field must be added to the CashDisc form grid with the allowable visible number of characters set to 10.
First Up Consultants must retrieve the required Cash Discount methods and corresponding minimum invoice amounts directly from Best For You Organics Company’s enterprise resource planning (ERP) system.
The Chief Financial Officer (CFO) requires the following reports:
A report that shows all outstanding invoices, their cash discount types including the new minimum threshold applicable, and the amount of the discount. The report must only be accessed by users who are members of the Accounts Payable Manager role.
You must create a Microsoft Excel workbook that lists unpaid invoices to Best For You Organics Company that have a due date earlier than 5/1/2019 and an Invoice Amount between $20,000 and $100,000.
Cash discounts for unpaid invoices must be updated with the new minimum invoice amounts.
Technical Requirements
You must be able to filter the grid on the Vendor Invoices Past Due form. By default, you must filter the form based on the Due Date, Invoice Amount, and Vendor columns. Users must be able to apply reusable user-specific filters to a page using multiple fields.
CashDisc form
You must extend the CashDisc form to add a new field named MinimumlnvoiceAmount to the form. You must add a new Extended Data Type to the extension model for the new field. The new field must be added above the discount method field. The field must display 10 characters.
The accounts payable manager and the accounts payable clerk have Delete access to the form. You must alter permissions to limit accounts payable clerks to have only View access to the form.
Cash Discount Records report
You must create a report that shows a list of CashDisc records. You must include the MinimumlnvoiceAmount field and filtered data by using the CashDisc.DiscMethod field. Applicable security objects must be created in the existing “FinanceExt” model and configured so the report is accessible by those users mapped to the accounts payable role.
Batch jobs
You must create a batch job that runs on the last day of each month to update the current unpaid invoices with changes in the minimum invoice amount. The job must meet the following requirements:
* Accept the following parameters: Vendor, DueDate.
* Be callable by an Action menu item.
* Allow users to specify vendors to include in the job.
You must create a batch job to identify modified CashDisk MinimumInvoiceAmount values and apply these to open Purchase Lines.

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/repos/tfvc/branching-strategies-with-tfvc?view=azure-devops

Explanation
One use of the SysObsoleteAttribute class is to notify the compiler that the compile should fail if a particular method is called in the source code. The compiler rejects the compile, and displays the specific message that is stored in this use of the attribute.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/fin-ops-core/dev-itpro/dev-ref/xpp-attribute-classes

Explanation:
Scenario: You must install and configure a third-party solution for credit card processing within Dynamics 365 Finance. The third-party company will provide a deployable package.
You must develop a web portal that allows customers to browse products, place orders, and check order status. Product data for the web portal must be integrated as periodic batches.
You must configure the warehouse mobile device portal for warehouse operations.
You must install a third-party solution to support web portal integration. The solution is supplied as a source code model file.
Step 1: Add the package to source control and check in the changes.
Deployable packages from third parties can be manually installed on a development VM, and the installed artifacts can then be added to source control.
Step 2: Import the model into a Development environment.
Install a model in a development environment
Step 3: Synchronize the models in the Developer environment by using Get latest feature Because the models and runtime packages are in source control, other developers who use other development environments can just synchronize the models and packages to their workspace by using the Get latest feature of source control.
Step 4: Build and create a deployment package
The build process will include this runtime package in the final deployable package. This allows customers to take the deployable package from the build and have one package to deploy to their environments. The one package includes both custom solutions and all the third party solutions.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/fin-ops-core/dev-itpro/dev-tools/manage-runtime-packages
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/fin-ops-core/dev-itpro/dev-tools/manage-runtime- packages#deploying-third-party-code Developer Tools Question Set 2

Explanation:
Scenario: User2 reports performance issues when they generate direct delivery purchase orders after current updates are applied.
Also: You must implement validation to check whether a proposed direct delivery purchase order vendor is on the exclusion list for the customer and product combination.
Box 1: No
The firstOnly keyword helps speed up the fetch by returning only the first row.
Box 2: No
Box 3: Yes
Box 4: Yes
RecId stands for Record Identifier. It is often called RowId (row identifier). It is a unique and incremental value stored with each and every row of the table. In Microsoft Dynamics AX 2012 and Microsoft Dynamics 365 for Finance and Operations, RecId is used as unique identifiers and to create relations between tables.
Another important point is the difference between RecId and Id. In simple words, RecId is generated by the kernel whereas the Id is generated by the application itself.
RecId is used to find out the unique row in the table.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/fin-ops-core/dev-itpro/dev-ref/xpp-data-query
https://community.dynamics.com/ax/b/nevoitechax/posts/what-is-recid-in-microsoft-dynamics-ax-365fo

Weight data can be maintained with a maximum of two decimals by default. If you require the ability to enter, maintain, and view weight data with a maximum precision of six decimals, you must extend the decimal point precision for the WeightBase extended data type.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/fin-ops-core/dev-itpro/extensibility/decimal-point-precision